Debian non-US packages ---------------------- Prior to the release of Debian 3.1, United States laws placed restrictions on the export of certain defense articles, which, unfortunately, included some types of cryptographic software. PGP and SSH, among others, fell into this category. It was legal however, to import such software into the US. To prevent anyone from taking unnecessary legal risks, some Debian packages were only available from a site in Leiden, The Netherlands, until the release of Debian 3.1, which incorporates this software thanks to changes in United States law. You should not need the non-US archive unless you are using a version of Debian from before Debian 3.1. Available access methods are: ftp://non-us.debian.org/debian-non-US/ https://non-us.debian.org/debian-non-US/ rsync://non-us.debian.org/debian-non-US/ (limited) To use these packages with APT, you can add the following lines to your sources.list file: deb https://non-us.debian.org/debian-non-US stable/non-US main contrib non-free deb-src https://non-us.debian.org/debian-non-US stable/non-US main contrib non-free Read sources.list(5) on your Debian system for more information. Debian non-US mirror sites -------------------------- Mirrors of non-us.debian.org are normally located outside of the US. If they are located within the US they should be registered with the US government. The authoritative copy of the following mirror list can always be found at: https://www.debian.org/mirror/list-non-US Everything else you want to know about Debian mirrors: https://www.debian.org/mirror/ Argentina: https://debian.logiclinux.com/debian-non-US/ ftp://ftp.ccc.uba.ar/pub/linux/debian/debian-non-US/ https://ftp.ccc.uba.ar/pub/linux/debian/debian-non-US/ Austria: ftp://gd.tuwien.ac.at/opsys/linux/debian-non-US/ https://gd.tuwien.ac.at/opsys/linux/debian-non-US/ ftp://ftp.tu-graz.ac.at/mirror/debian-non-US/ https://ftp.tu-graz.ac.at/mirror/debian-non-US/ ftp://ftp.univie.ac.at/systems/linux/debian/debian-non-US/ https://ftp.univie.ac.at/systems/linux/debian/debian-non-US/ ftp://debian.inode.at/debian-non-US/ https://debian.inode.at/debian-non-US/ Australia: ftp://ftp.au.debian.org/debian-non-US/ https://ftp.au.debian.org/debian-non-US/ ftp://ftp.monash.edu.au/pub/linux/debian-non-US/ https://ftp.monash.edu.au/pub/linux/debian-non-US/ ftp://ftp.progsoc.uts.edu.au/pub/Linux/debian-non-US/ https://ftp.progsoc.uts.edu.au/pub/Linux/debian-non-US/ ftp://ftp.uwa.edu.au/mirrors/linux/debian-non-US/ ftp://mirror.eftel.com/debian-non-US/ https://mirror.eftel.com/debian-non-US/ ftp://mirror.pacific.net.au/debian-non-US/ https://mirror.pacific.net.au/debian-non-US/ ftp://ftp.iinet.net.au/debian/debian-non-US/ https://ftp.iinet.net.au/debian/debian-non-US/ Belgium: ftp://ftp.kulnet.kuleuven.ac.be/debian-non-US/ https://ftp.kulnet.kuleuven.ac.be/debian-non-US/ ftp://ftp.easynet.be/debian-non-US/ https://ftp.easynet.be/ftp/debian-non-US/ ftp://ftp.belnet.be/debian-non-US/ https://ftp.belnet.be/debian-non-US/ ftp://ftp.debian.skynet.be/debian-non-US/ https://ftp.debian.skynet.be/ftp/debian-non-US/ ftp://ftp.scarlet.be/pub/debian-non-US/ Bulgaria: ftp://debian.ludost.net/debian-non-US/ https://debian.ludost.net/debian-non-US/ ftp://ftp.uni-sofia.bg/debian-non-US/ Brazil: ftp://ftp.br.debian.org/debian-non-US/ https://ftp.br.debian.org/debian-non-US/ https://sft.if.usp.br/debian-non-US/ ftp://linorg.usp.br/debian-non-US/ https://linorg.usp.br/debian-non-US/ https://linux.iq.usp.br/debian-non-US/ ftp://ftp.pucpr.br/debian-non-US/ Belarus: ftp://linux.org.by/debian-non-US/ https://linux.org.by/debian-non-US/ Canada: ftp://ftp3.nrc.ca/debian-non-US/ https://ftp3.nrc.ca/debian-non-US/ ftp://gulus.usherbrooke.ca/debian-non-US/ https://gulus.usherbrooke.ca/debian-non-US/ ftp://mirror.cpsc.ucalgary.ca/debian-non-US/ https://mirror.cpsc.ucalgary.ca/debian-non-US/ https://mirror.peer1.net/debian-non-US/ ftp://debian.mirror.rafal.ca/debian-non-US/ https://debian.mirror.rafal.ca/debian-non-US/ ftp://debian.mirror.iweb.ca/debian-non-US/ https://debian.mirror.iweb.ca/debian-non-US/ Switzerland: ftp://ftp.ch.debian.org/debian-non-US/ https://ftp.ch.debian.org/debian-non-US/ ftp://mirror.switch.ch/mirror/debian-non-US/ https://mirror.switch.ch/ftp/mirror/debian-non-US/ Chile: https://debian.ubiobio.cl/debian-non-US/ China: ftp://ftp.linuxforum.net/debian-non-US/ ftp://mirrors.geekbone.org/debian-non-US/ https://mirrors.geekbone.org/debian-non-US/ ftp://debian.cn99.com/debian-non-US/ https://debian.cn99.com/debian-non-US/ Czech Republic: ftp://ftp.cz.debian.org/debian-non-US/ https://ftp.cz.debian.org/debian-non-US/ ftp://debian.sh.cvut.cz/debian-non-US/ https://debian.sh.cvut.cz/debian-non-US/ Germany: ftp://ftp.de.debian.org/debian-non-US/ https://ftp.de.debian.org/debian-non-US/ ftp://ftp2.de.debian.org/debian-non-US/ https://ftp2.de.debian.org/debian-non-US/ ftp://ftp.tu-clausthal.de/pub/linux/debian-non-US/ ftp://sunsite.informatik.rwth-aachen.de/pub/Linux/debian-non-US/ https://sunsite.informatik.rwth-aachen.de/ftp/pub/Linux/debian-non-US/ ftp://ftp-stud.fht-esslingen.de/debian-non-US/ https://ftp-stud.fht-esslingen.de/debian-non-US/ ftp://ftp.fu-berlin.de/pub/unix/linux/mirrors/debian-non-US/ ftp://debian.tu-bs.de/debian-non-US/ https://debian.tu-bs.de/debian-non-US/ ftp://ftp.uni-koeln.de/debian-non-US/ https://ftp.uni-koeln.de/debian-non-US/ ftp://debian.pffa.de/pub/mirrors/debian-non-US/ https://debian.pffa.de/mirrors/debian-non-US/ ftp://ftp.tiscali.de/pub/debian/debian-non-US/ https://ftp.tiscali.de/pub/debian/debian-non-US/ ftp://ftp.tu-chemnitz.de/pub/linux/debian/debian-non-US/ ftp://ftp.uni-bayreuth.de/pub/linux/Debian/debian-non-US/ https://ftp.uni-bayreuth.de/linux/Debian/debian-non-US/ ftp://ftp.informatik.hu-berlin.de/pub/Mirrors/ftp.de.debian.org/debian-non-US/ ftp://ftp5.gwdg.de/pub/linux/debian/debian-non-US/ https://ftp5.gwdg.de/pub/linux/debian/debian-non-US/ ftp://ftp.hosteurope.de/pub/linux/debian-non-US/ https://ftp.hosteurope.de/pub/linux/debian-non-US/ https://debian.intergenia.de/debian-non-US/ Denmark: ftp://ftp.dk.debian.org/debian-non-US/ https://ftp.dk.debian.org/debian-non-US/ https://mirror.here.dk/debian-non-US/ https://debian.uni-c.dk/debian-non-US/ ftp://mirrors.telianet.dk/debian-non-us/ https://mirrors.telianet.dk/debian-non-us/ Estonia: ftp://ftp.ee.debian.org/debian-non-US/ https://ftp.ee.debian.org/debian-non-US/ Spain: ftp://ftp.rediris.es/debian-non-US/ https://ftp.rediris.es/debian-non-US/ ftp://ftp.caliu.info/debian-non-US/ https://ftp.caliu.info/debian-non-US/ https://ftp.gva.es/mirror/debian-non-US/ Finland: ftp://ftp.fi.debian.org/debian-non-US/ https://ftp.fi.debian.org/debian-non-US/ ftp://ftp.funet.fi/pub/linux/mirrors/debian-non-US/ https://ftp.funet.fi/pub/linux/mirrors/debian-non-US/ ftp://ftp.jyu.fi/debian-non-US/ https://ftp.jyu.fi/debian-non-US/ France: ftp://ftp.fr.debian.org/debian-non-US/ https://ftp.fr.debian.org/debian-non-US/ ftp://ftp2.fr.debian.org/debian-non-US/ https://ftp2.fr.debian.org/debian-non-US/ ftp://ftp.iut-bm.univ-fcomte.fr/debian-non-US/ https://ftp.iut-bm.univ-fcomte.fr/debian-non-US/ ftp://ftp.proxad.net/mirrors/nonus.debian.org/ ftp://debian.ens-cachan.fr/debian-non-US/ https://debian.ens-cachan.fr/ftp/debian-non-US/ ftp://ftp.u-strasbg.fr/debian-non-US/ https://ftp.u-strasbg.fr/debian-non-US/ ftp://debian.ibisc.univ-evry.fr/debian-non-US/ https://debian.ibisc.univ-evry.fr/debian-non-US/ ftp://mir1.ovh.net/debian-non-US/ https://mir2.ovh.net/debian-non-US/ ftp://ftp.nerim.net/debian-non-US/ ftp://ftp.crihan.fr/debian-non-US/ https://ftp.crihan.fr/debian-non-US/ ftp://ftp.debian.ikoula.com/debian-non-US/ ftp://webb.ens-cachan.fr/debian-non-US/ https://webb.ens-cachan.fr/debian-non-US/ ftp://mirrors.ircam.fr/pub/debian-non-US/ https://mirrors.ircam.fr/pub/debian-non-US/ Great Britain: ftp://ftp.uk.debian.org/debian-non-US/ https://ftp.uk.debian.org/debian-non-US/ ftp://www.mirrorservice.org/sites/non-us.debian.org/debian-non-US/ https://www.mirrorservice.org/sites/non-us.debian.org/debian-non-US/ ftp://download.mirror.ac.uk/sites/non-us.debian.org/debian-non-US/ https://download.mirror.ac.uk/mirror/non-us.debian.org/debian-non-US/ ftp://ftp.ticklers.org/debian/non-US/ https://ftp.ticklers.org/debian/non-US/ ftp://the.earth.li/debian-non-US/ https://the.earth.li/debian-non-US/ ftp://mirror.ox.ac.uk/debian-non-US/ https://mirror.ox.ac.uk/debian-non-US/ Greece: ftp://debian.otenet.gr/pub/linux/debian-non-US/ https://debian.otenet.gr/debian-non-US/ ftp://ftp.duth.gr/debian-non-US/ https://ftp.duth.gr/debian-non-US/ ftp://ftp.softnet.tuc.gr/pub/linux/debian-non-US/ https://ftp.softnet.tuc.gr/ftp/linux/debian-non-US/ Hong Kong: ftp://ftp.hk.debian.org/debian-non-US/ https://ftp.hk.debian.org/debian-non-US/ Croatia: ftp://ftp.irb.hr/debian-non-US/ https://ftp.irb.hr/debian-non-US/ ftp://debian.iskon.hr/debian-non-US/ https://debian.iskon.hr/debian-non-US/ Hungary: ftp://ftp.hu.debian.org/debian-non-US/ https://ftp.hu.debian.org/debian-non-US/ Indonesia: ftp://kebo.vlsm.org/debian-non-US/ https://kebo.vlsm.org/debian-non-US/ Ireland: ftp://ftp.ie.debian.org/debian-non-US/ https://ftp.ie.debian.org/debian-non-US/ ftp://ftp.esat.net/pub/linux/debian-non-US/ https://ftp.esat.net/pub/linux/debian-non-US/ Italy: ftp://ftp.bononia.it/debian-non-US/ https://ftp.bononia.it/debian-non-US/ Japan: ftp://ftp.jp.debian.org/debian-non-US/ https://ftp.jp.debian.org/debian-non-US/ ftp://ftp2.jp.debian.org/debian-non-US/ https://ftp2.jp.debian.org/debian-non-US/ ftp://ring.asahi-net.or.jp/pub/linux/debian/debian-non-US/ https://ring.asahi-net.or.jp/archives/linux/debian/debian-non-US/ ftp://ftp.dti.ad.jp/pub/Linux/debian-non-US/ ftp://dennou-k.gfd-dennou.org/library/Linux/debian-non-US/ https://dennou-k.gfd-dennou.org/library/Linux/debian-non-US/ ftp://dennou-q.gfd-dennou.org/library/Linux/debian-non-US/ https://dennou-q.gfd-dennou.org/library/Linux/debian-non-US/ ftp://ftp.yz.yamagata-u.ac.jp/debian-non-US/ https://ftp.yz.yamagata-u.ac.jp/debian-non-US/ https://debian.shimpinomori.net/debian-non-US/ ftp://www.ring.gr.jp/pub/linux/debian/debian-non-US/ https://www.ring.gr.jp/archives/linux/debian/debian-non-US/ Lithuania: ftp://ameba.sc-uni.ktu.lt/debian-non-US/ https://ameba.sc-uni.ktu.lt/debian-non-US/ Nicaragua: https://debian.uni.edu.ni/debian-non-US/ Netherlands: ftp://ftp.nl.debian.org/debian-non-US/ https://ftp.nl.debian.org/debian-non-US/ ftp://non-us.debian.org/debian-non-US/ https://non-us.debian.org/debian-non-US/ ftp://ftp.debian.nl/debian-non-US/ https://ftp.debian.nl/debian-non-US/ ftp://ftp.tiscali.nl/pub/mirrors/debian-non-US/ https://ftp.tiscali.nl/debian-non-US/ ftp://debian.essentkabel.com/debian-non-US/ https://debian.essentkabel.com/debian-non-US/ ftp://mirror.scarlet-internet.nl/pub/debian-non-US/ https://mirror.scarlet-internet.nl/pub/debian-non-US/ Norway: ftp://ftp.no.debian.org/debian-non-US/ https://ftp.no.debian.org/debian-non-US/ New Zealand: ftp://ftp.nz.debian.org/debian-non-US/ https://ftp.nz.debian.org/debian-non-US/ ftp://debian.ihug.co.nz/debian-non-US/ Poland: ftp://ftp.pl.debian.org/debian-non-US/ https://ftp.pl.debian.org/debian-non-US/ ftp://ftp.icm.edu.pl/pub/Linux/distributions/debian-non-US/ https://ftp.icm.edu.pl/pub/Linux/distributions/debian-non-US/ Portugal: ftp://ftp.pt.debian.org/debian-non-US/ https://ftp.pt.debian.org/debian-non-US/ ftp://ftp.eq.uc.pt/pub/software/Linux/debian-non-US/ https://ftp.eq.uc.pt/software/Linux/debian-non-US/ ftp://ftp.linux.pt/pub/mirrors/debian/non-US/ https://ftp.linux.pt/pub/mirrors/debian/non-US/ Romania: ftp://ftp.ro.debian.org/debian-non-US/ https://ftp.ro.debian.org/debian-non-US/ ftp://ftp.lug.ro/debian-non-US/ https://ftp.lug.ro/debian-non-US/ Russia: ftp://debian.nsu.ru/debian-non-US/ https://debian.nsu.ru/debian-non-US/ ftp://ftp.psn.ru/debian-non-US/ https://ftp.psn.ru/debian-non-US/ Sweden: ftp://ftp.se.debian.org/debian-non-US/ https://ftp.se.debian.org/debian-non-US/ ftp://ftp.sunet.se/pub/os/Linux/distributions/debian-non-US/ https://ftp.sunet.se/pub/os/Linux/distributions/debian-non-US/ ftp://ftp.port80.se/debian-non-US/ https://ftp.port80.se/debian-non-US/ Singapore: ftp://mirror.nus.edu.sg/pub/Debian-non-US/ https://mirror.nus.edu.sg/Debian-non-US/ ftp://debian.wow-vision.com.sg/debian-non-US/ https://debian.wow-vision.com.sg/debian-non-US/ Slovenia: ftp://ftp.si.debian.org/debian-non-US/ https://ftp.si.debian.org/debian-non-US/ ftp://ftp.arnes.si/packages/debian-non-US/ Slovakia: ftp://ftp.sk.debian.org/debian-non-US/ https://ftp.sk.debian.org/debian-non-US/ Thailand: ftp://ftp.coe.psu.ac.th/debian-non-US/ https://ftp.coe.psu.ac.th/debian-non-US/ Turkey: ftp://ftp.tr.debian.org/debian-non-US/ https://ftp.tr.debian.org/debian-non-US/ Taiwan: ftp://debian.csie.ntu.edu.tw/pub/debian-non-US/ https://debian.csie.ntu.edu.tw/debian-non-US/ ftp://opensource.nchc.org.tw/debian-non-US/ https://opensource.nchc.org.tw/debian-non-US/ Ukraine: ftp://debian.osdn.org.ua/pub/Debian/debian-non-US/ https://debian.osdn.org.ua/debian-non-US/ ftp://ftp.3logic.net/debian-non-US/ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Last modified: Sun Jul 1 19:52:13 2007 Number of sites listed: 141